Phibina Chilate

Abstract

Background of The Study: Myocardial destruction was observed but not modified by the cardiologist. It has become increasingly clear that to make a real impact on the prognosis of patients with myocardial infarction. The goal of medical management is to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications. the researcher felt the need to assess the effectiveness of computer assisted programme on  knowledge & Practice Regarding immediate care of patient with myocardial infarction among staff nurses in admitted in selected wards of Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital & Research centre sector -9 Bhilai C.G. Materials and Methods: The purpose of experimental study was to study, observe and explore the cause and effect relationship of a situation. In this study the design used in Quasi Experimental one group pre-test and post test research design. The setting for present study is Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital & Research Centre Sector -9 Bhilai C.G. In this study a total of 30 samples for assessment of knowledge & practice of Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital & Research Centre Sector -9 Bhilai C.G. Non- Probability Purposive Sampling technique was used for selecting the sample. Result: The comparison of knowledge score between pre test & post test in which 20%(6) subjects were in Average , 76.67%(26) subjects were in Good, 3.33%(1) subjects were in Excellent pre test knowledge score regarding immediate  care of myocardial infarction patient. In Post test knowledge level the majority of staff nurse’s 46.67% (14) subjects in Excellent knowledge level & 53.33% (16) were in Good knowledge regarding immediate care of myocardial infarction patients. Pre test Mean Knowledge score was 10.53, Mean %  was 43.88%, S.D of pre test knowledge score was 2.9 & CV  was 27.54 & post test Mean  knowledge score was 16.54, Mean % was  68.33%, S.D  of post test knowledge score was 2.95 & C.V of  post test was 17.99. The Practice score of Pre test Mean was 12, mean % was 50% with S.D 1.88 & C.V was 15.67 & Post test practice Mean score was 19.87, mean % was 82.79 with S.D 2.34 & C.V was 11.78. Conclusion: Prevalence of acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease is high, approximately 50%. Hypertensive individuals more frequently have symptoms preceding acute myocardial infarction, probably due to ventricular hypertrophy associated with high blood pressure levels. Keywords: Myocardial Infarction, CHF - congestive heart failure, C.G. - Chhattisgarh

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Abstract

Introduction: Biomedical Waste Management has recently emerged as an issue of major concern not only to hospital nursing home authorities but also to the environment. The Biomedical Waste generated from healthcare units depends upon a number of factor such as waste management method. Types of health care unit occupancy of health care units specialization of health care units ratio of reusable items in use availability of infrastructure and resources etc. Materials and Methods: Research Approach:- the research approach is an umbrella that cover the basic procedure for conducting research.” The present study is aimed to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching module on the knowledge of bio-medical waste management of b.sc. nursing 2year and 3 year students at the government college of nursing durg. Research design:“research design is the researcher’s over are plan for answering the research question or testing used in pre-experimental research hypothesis.” this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge of bio-medical waste management among b.sc. nursing 2 year and 3 year in govt. college of nursing durg setting of the study:- the study was conducted in government college of nursing durg. (c.g) sample:-The sample present study students of Govt. College of Nursing Durg. Result: The result of the B.Sc. Nursing student revealed that maximum B.Sc. Nursing Student 74% were in age group of 21-24 year minimum 22% were the age group 18-20 year. As regards to gender 100% all female in B.Sc. Nursing students. As regard source of knowledge in B.Sc. Nursing students maximum 78% in hospital and minimum 14% book or 8% conference, workshop. As regard to living pattern in B.Sc. Nursing student maximum 80% are hosteller minimum 14% on house and 6% paying. As regard training practice in B.Sc Nursing Students 100% all students training practice is govt. District Hospital Durg. As regards name of the hospital that work on B.Sc. Nursing Student all 100% student work on Pandurang Ramarow Dongaukar Dist. Hospital Durg. There is significance association of knowledge level of B.Sc. Nursing Students at P ? 0.05 level was significant the gender of the students at P ? 0.05 not significant the source of knowledge of students at P ? 0.05 level was not significant the living pattern of student at P ? 0.05 not significant the training practice of B.Sc. Nursing students at P ? 0.05 not significant the name of hospital work of B.Sc. Nursing student at P ? 0.05 level was not significant. Summary: An experimental research approach was used to determine the knowledge regarding Bio-Medical Waste Management B.SC Nursing 2 year and 3 year students. Review of literature was done. The tools was developed to assess the knowledge regarding Bio Medical Waste Management B.sc Nursing 2 year & 3 year students. Conclusion: According to our study we found that maximum no of B.Sc. Nursing students have good knowledge and positive attitude toward Bio medical waste management since the improve quality of care and student one more aware of Bio Medical waste management. Keywords: STP: Structured Teaching Programme, Bio-Medical Waste Management, Hazardous

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