Recent advances in non-pharmacological behavior management during dental treatment in pediatric patients - A review article

Behaviour management is a crucial aspect of paediatric dentistry, ensuring effective communication, cooperation, and a positive dental experience for children. Recent advancements in non-pharmacological behaviour management techniques have significantly improved patient compliance while reducing the need for sedation or general anaesthesia.
Techniques such as tell-show-do, positive reinforcement, and distraction remain fundamental, but newer innovations, including virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), biofeedback, and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven behaviour prediction models, have enhanced patient engagement. As, paediatric dentistry continues to evolve, integrating these non-pharmacological techniques with traditional behaviour management methods enhances patient comfort and ensures better oral health outcomes.