Tongue: Anatomy, functions and orthodontic implications

Authors : Parijat Chakraborty, Parijat Chakraborty, Richa Dhingra, Richa Dhingra, Pratik Chandra, Pratik Chandra, Ragni Tandon, Ragni Tandon, Aftab Azam, Aftab Azam

DOI : 10.18231/j.ijodr.2020.001

Volume : 6

Issue : 1

Year : 2020

Page No : 1-4

Malocclusion can also be caused by abnormal functions, for instance, mouth breathing, tongue thrust, swallowing, and unilateral chewing and also by abnormal postures of oral circumferential muscles like forward tongue thrust, tongue biting, and low tongue at rest. Orthodontists agree that the tongue’s habitually abnormal movement can cause a variety of malocclusions. The aim of the present literature is to enlighten the anatomy & development of tongue, along with its functions and orthodontic implications (role in malocclusion).

Keywords: Tongue, Swallowing, Mastication, Orthodontics.


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