Mayurdhvajsinh R Sindha

Abstract

Nanoparticles have been included in hundreds of identical types of products, and the novel properties of nanoparticles offers great promise to provide new technological approaches. However nanotechnology is an emerging technology which has prospective health and safety risks throughout its product life cycle. The nanoparticle plays a key role and it can conjugate with different drugs by various methods to deliver drugs to the target site. Clinical applications of different Nano systems in carcinoma therapy such as carbon nanotube, dendrimers, nanocrystal. The expansion in nanotechnology helps in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease and alzheimer’s diseases, Tuberculosis and in Ophthalmology are discussed in this article. Nano pharmaceuticals can be used to perceive diseases at much prior stages. Keywords: Nano particles, Nanotechnology, Clinical application.

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Abstract

Multifactorial diseases, for diabetes develop various complication like hepatic toxicity, retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy and immunodeficiency etc. Numerous medicinal herbs have been used for the diabetes mellitus in traditional systems of medicine worldwide as they are a great source of phytochemical constituents and many of them are known to be effective against diabetes. Medicinal herbs with antidiabetic activities are being more desired, to lesser side effect and low cost. The efficacy of antihyperglycemic herbs is achieved by increasing insulin secretion, enhancing glucose uptake, activate GLP and inhibiting glucose production. The antidiabetic herbs contains many phytochemical constituents they single herb use produce mild effect when the combining of two — three herbs which having different chemical constituent and pharmacological action and produce synergistic effect and avoid repeated dose and achieve the efficacies therapeutic effec. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Phutochemical constituents, Polyherbal formulation, Antihypergycemic agent

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