Shresha Shetty

Abstract

While the concept of esthetics and body image are trending lately, there is increased demand for the correction of facial or dental defects. In such times, an orthodontist needs to carefully assess if the defect is for real or is been simply a perceived physical defect by an individual, wherein it then becomes a psychological condition to be dealt with. Patients with Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) focus on physical defects that are unnoticed by others. Hence, it becomes important for an orthodontist to be aware of this condition before starting with the treatment, as the patient would be dis-satisfied in spite of the treatment. This paper focuses on the etiology, identification, risk factors involved, implications for orthodontics and management of Body dysmorphic disorder. Keywords: Body dysmorphic disorder, Esthetics, Orthodontist.

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Abstract

Extractions in orthodontics has been an important area of consideration as it is one of the most important factors, responsible for the success of treatment. Conventionally, the premolar extractions are the most followed. But as years passed by, finishing of the case has been given utmost importance. A proper extraction decision is the key for a good case finish. In other words, traditional extraction considerations needs to be reconsidered to satisfy the patient needs. This paper provides a review of unusual extraction combinations which can be considered at various clinical situations. Keywords: Conventional extractions, Unusual extractions, Case finishing, Asymmetric extractions.

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