Authors : Anamika Kumari Yadav, Lakshita Sharma, Ritika -, Ankita Pareek, Sunil Kumar
DOI : 10.46607/iamj0413032025
Volume : 13
Issue : 3
Year : 2025
Page No : 692-696
An important blood vessel in the upper arm, the brachial artery, continues in the axillary artery. It is essential for providing the arm and forearm with oxygen-rich blood. The brachial artery starts at the teres major muscle's lower border. It proceeds distally down the humerus' medial aspect until splitting into the radial and ulnar arteries at the cubital fossa. Because of its anatomical location, the artery is essential for several clinical operations, including venipuncture and blood pressure monitoring. Its significance encompasses knowledge of vascular disorders, traumatic injuries, and upper limb surgical procedures. To guarantee precise diagnosis and successful treatment plans, medical practitioners must be aware of the anatomical landmarks and variations of the brachial artery. Understanding its physiological function and pathological conditions can enhance clinical outcomes in cardiology, surgery, and emergency medicine.