Journal article

Anatomical Study of Garbha with Respect to Garbhaj Vikritiya

DMDr. Urmila Meena
Year2025
Volume13
Issue2
Pages900-905
Article Details

Abstract

Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine, is deeply intertwined with the pursuit of Moksha, emphasizing the
importance of health and well-being through the balance of Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha. Central to Ayurvedic teachings
is the understanding of the human body and its functions, as described in texts by Acharya Charaka and Sushruta. These
scholars highlight the significance of "Rachana Sharir" in diagnosing health and disease, underscoring the importance of the
balance between the five elements within the body. A critical area of focus in Ayurveda is the study of congenital deformities or
"Garbhaja Vikriti," which arise during fetal development. These deformities often linked to genetic factors (Beeja Dosha),
maternal health, and environmental influences, are detailed in Ayurvedic texts as imbalances in the body’s elemental
composition. Modern genetic science corroborates these ancient teachings by identifying chromosomal mutations and gene
mutations as primary causes of congenital abnormalities. This abstract explores the relevance of Ayurvedic concepts such as
Garbhaja Vikriti in understanding fetal development and congenital deformities, offering a bridge between ancient wisdom and
modern genetics. By analyzing both perspectives, we gain a deeper understanding of human development, health, and the causes
of abnormalities, highlighting the enduring value of Ayurvedic principles in contemporary medicine and genetics.

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