Journal article

PARIPEX INDIAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH

JPJanaki R P Kumar P* SCSreenivasa Rao Ch LPLakshmana Kumar Usha Kiran PN
Year2021
Volume10
Issue1
Pages73-76
Article Details

Abstract

INTRODUCTION:The old axiom that a typical gallstone patient is a fat,fertile female of forty is only partially true,as the
disease has been found in women soon after their first delivery and also in underweight and thin people. So while
searching the literature for different factors,the Iron deficiency was found to be a new and interesting etiological factor
in the formation of gall stones. Although the cause is still unclear, cholesterol Gallstones develop most commonly in
multiparous women. This patient population is also prone to chronic iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Previous studies
claimed a cause-effect relationship between iron deficiency and cholesterol gallstones.
AIM - To assess the association between Serum Iron and Bile Cholesterol levels in people with normal serum cholesterol
levels,which reflects the effect of Serum Iron levels in the formation of Gallstones.
MATERIALS AND METHODS – The study was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, G.S.L Medical
College,and General Hospital over 18 months.A total of 49 patients with cholelithiasis and normal Serum Cholesterol
levels were included in the study.Serum iron and Bile cholesterol contents were analyzed.
RESULTS – It is observed that there is a significant association between increased incidence of Cholelithiasis and Low
Serum Iron levels among people with normal levels of serum cholesterol.
CONCLUSION – Low Serum Iron was associated with increased Bile Cholesterol concentration, indicating a possible
role of Serum iron in forming gallstones

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