Entry point decision in intramedullary fixation of radial shaft fractures in paediatric population- Should we care?

Authors : Ankit Singh, Ankit Singh, Akram Jawed, Akram Jawed, Vikas Gupta, Vikas Gupta

DOI : 10.18231/j.ijos.2023.007

Volume : 9

Issue : 1

Year : 2023

Page No : 27-28

Introduction: Children and adolescents are prone to diaphyseal both bone forearm or radial shaft fractures. The use of ESIN (Elastic stable intramedullary nailing) for intramedullary fixation is recommended in such fractures with significant angulation/malrotation. Comparative study of complications resulted by the two most common entry points: Lister’s entry point and lateral entry was done.
Materials and Methods: We report a prospective one-year comparative study of seventeen patients who were operated with ESIN (Lister’s entry/Lateral entry) and complications were ascertained of either entry points using CHOP parameters.
Results: All seventeen patients underwent surgical intervention. Two out of eight cases with lister’s entry developed EI (Extensor indicis ) and EPL injury respectively whereas none of the patients with lateral entry showed any long term complications. No complications of infections, malunion or non-union was seen.
Conclusion: We recommend using a lateral entry point based on our findings. Dorsal entry/Lister’s entry point complicating in extensor tendon injury often results in long-term complications prolonging period of rehabilitation.
 

Keywords: Both bone forearm fractures, ESIN, Lister’s tubercle, Lateral entry, Paediatric, Radial shaft fractures.


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